RelativityChallenge.Com Podcast

Episode 22 (Bonus Episode) – Conference Presentation: The Failure of the Einstein Spherical Wave Proof

Steven Bryant — Wed, 30 Jun 2010 14:37:35 +0000

Episode 22 is the Failure of Einstein’s Spherical Wave Proof presentation that I delivered at the 17th Annual NPA Conference held at California State University, Long Beach on 23, June 2010. It is essentially the “Director’s Cut” of Episode 21, and expands on that material. It shows that Einstein’s Relativity Theory derivation fails because of the failure in the Spherical Wave Proof. Specifically, this episode covers the following:

Explains why the Spherical Wave Proof is The Essential Proof that established Relativity Theory
Shows the failure of Einstein’s Spherical Wave Proof as a failure to develop a second sphere
Identifies the belief that the proof passes as the result of a “False Positive”, or “Type I Error”
Discusses implications of the failure on terms like Length Contraction, Space-Time Curvature, and Time Dilation

Viewers who have watched Episode 21 will find much of the material familiar.

Download in Windows Media Format

Episode 21 – The Failure of Einstein’s Spherical Wave Proof

Steven Bryant — Sun, 21 Mar 2010 22:02:49 +0000

We have offered many mathematical and conceptual challenges to Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. In Episode 21, we offer compelling evidence that Einstein’s Spherical Wave Proof fails. Without this proof, Einstein cannot establish a relationship between Relativity and the constancy of the speed of light; a cornerstone characteristic of the theory.

This Episode reexamines the key characteristics of a Sphere, and uses those characteristics to show why Einstein’s proof actually fails. The following specific points are covered in this video:

A look at Einstein’s Spherical Wave Proof
A look at the textual and mathematical requirements of a Sphere
Review of Einstein’s work to show that his equations do not satisfy the requirements

In addition to the video, a PDF version of the presentation is available for download.

Download in Windows Media Format
Download in PDF Format

Episode 20 – AAAS Conference Presentation – Averages, Rates, and Functions

Steven Bryant — Sun, 30 Aug 2009 00:58:42 +0000

“I live 20 miles per hour from the University.” Is that statement confusing? It should be. In Episode 20, we take a look at Rates and Functions, and discuss how they have been mistreated for the past century. More importantly, we’ll take a look at how key concepts and mathematics can get confused if we don’t say the right thing. For example, would you feel confused if I had began with “I live 20 miles from the University.”? This Episode is a replay of a presentation that I delivered the Pacific Region AAAS conference at San Francisco State University in August 2009.

This Episode summarizes and synthesizes a lot of the material we’ve looked at over the past 9 videos. New visitors will find that it serves as a good introduction to the material on the site.

The following specific points are covered in this video:

A brief history of moving systems equations and SRT
A look at the mathematical and conceptual mistakes we’re still making today
Revisiting the improved results to the Michelson-Morley and Ives-Stillwell equations
Implications on position-based navigation systems

In addition to the video, a PDF version of the presentation is available for download.
Corrections:

At 15:10 – the arguments to the Tau function invocation in the Key Findings callout should be (x’,0,0,x’/(c-v)). This is corrected in the PDF.
At 16:20 – the callout should say “…Average of the Approaching and Receding Doppler shifts”
At 16:55 – I should have said “revising Michelson-Morley” instead of saying “revising Ives-Stillwell”

Update: I’ve added the following two links from the NPA Video Conference I delivered in October 2009. One link is for the video and the other is for the slides. I think this video is essentially the “Director’s cut” of the presentation.

Bonus: Download NPA Conference Video in Windows Media Format
Bonus: Download NPA Conference Video in PDF Format

Download in Windows Media Format
Download in PDF Format

Episode 19 (Video) – The Meaning of Moving Systems Models (CICS and SRT)

Steven Bryant — Tue, 16 Jun 2009 01:42:59 +0000

Do you want to know what Time Dilation is and why Einstein needed it to make Relativity work? In Episode 19, we explain what things mean. We’ll talk about the main concepts that are important for each moving system model – Newton, Lorentz, Einstein, and the CICS Model. After watching this episode, you should be able to explain the key concepts of Relativity such as Time Dilation and Length Contraction. This knowledge is beneficial to both supporters of, and challengers to, Special Relativity. We will explain why Einstein needed these terms for this theory to make sense and how they are based on an incomplete understanding of Transformations and Wavelength. And we’ll address why our modern understanding of Transformations and Wavelength, as incorporated into the CICS Model, results in a model that is free of Time Dilation and Length Contraction. This video ends with a comparison of the moving system models and where they differ conceptually from one another.

The following specific points are covered in this video

Explanation of Transformations: Why you need to consider 3 Transformation types, not just 1 as is currently done by the existing models
Explanation of Wavelength and Frequency and why they are different than counting cycles or measuring length
Explanation of “what” Newton’s Equations do and where they apply and ”what” Lorentz’s Equations do and where they apply
Explain how the CICS Model differs from Lorentz and Einstein and why it produces quantitatively better mathematical results

In addition to the video, the accompanying PowerPoint presentation is provided in PDF format.

Corrections:

At 11:03, I say “six hundred thousand” when I should have said “six hundred million”
At 11:23, I say “300,000,000 meters per second” when I should have said “300,000,000 meters per cycle”
At 21:47, I say “… they believe they observed something different” when I should have said “… they believe they observed the same thing”

Download Presentation in PDF Format
Download Video in WMV Format

Episode 18 (Video) – Part 2 – Comparative Analysis of Moving Systems Models

Steven Bryant — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 07:18:05 +0000

In Episode 18, I present Part 2 of a 2 part presentation delivered at the AAAS/NPA Conference held in April 2008 at the University of New Mexico. This presentation compares and contrasts the models presented by Michelson-Morley, Lorentz, Einstein, and myself – clearly outlining the key assumptions behind each model. In addition, I summarize the finding that in two experiments – Ives-Stillwell and Michelson-Morley – that the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems yields greater accuracy than their Special Relativity-based equivalents. The following specific points are covered in this presentation.

Identify the assumptions that make up each of the key Moving System Model
Explanation of why the original Michelson-Morley Experiment does not support Fresnel’s (Aether-based) or Einstein’s (non Aether-based) theory
Explanation of why the revised Michelson-Morley Analysis supports Fresnel and the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems
Show that the equations associated with the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems produces better predictions than the Special Relativity-based equations for the Ives-Stillwell Atomic Clock experiment

In addition to the video, a presentation and the accompanying Comparison Chart are included in PDF form. Corrections have been made within the video as call-outs.

Download in Windows Media Player Format
Download Presentation in PDF Format
Download Comparison Chart in PDF Format

Episode 17 (Video) – A Look at Einstein’s 1905 Derivation

Steven Bryant — Mon, 11 Aug 2008 04:19:20 +0000

In Episode 17, we take an advanced look at Einstein’s derivation of the SRT transformation equations given in Section 3 of his 1905 paper to generate the equations and analyze the problem in creating his Tau equation. In the the past, I have reviewed Einstein’s derivation from an algebraic perspective. While that perspective remains valid, a precise analysis and re-examination requires that Einstein’s derivation be reviewed from a functions perspective. While the material in this Episode will be most comfortable to those with an understanding of namespaces, overloaded variables, and functions, it should be appropriate to all viewers interested in increasing their understanding of Special Relativity.

This video assumes some familiarity with functions, which might be considered an Advanced topic for some viewers/listeners. If you are not familiar with the behavior of functions, I encourage you to first watch Episode 8.

A PDF file containing the slides used in this video is also available for download.

Corrections: When making this video, I made a few mistakes in my choice of words. The corrections are made as callout text boxes in the video. Also, pages 12 and 19 are intentionally left out of the video and accompanying presentation.

Download in Windows Media Player Format
Downlaod in PDF Format

Episode 16 (Video) – Part 1 – Moving Systems Foundational Equations

Steven Bryant — Mon, 28 Jul 2008 07:53:10 +0000

In this Episode, I present Part 1 of a 2 part series that I delivered at this year’s AAAS/NPA conference held at the University of New Mexico. This presentation looks at the impact of bi-directional movement in generating the equations associated with moving systems. It establishes the foundational equations that are used by the leading models (e.g., Einstein, Lorentz, Michelson-Morley) as well as by the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. This presentation also uses the math associated with an Incomplete Coordinate System to graphically explain key mathematical elements that are found in Einstein’s 1905 paper.

In addition the the video, a PDF copy of the presentation is also available for download

Download in Window Media Player Format
Download in PDF Format

Episode 15 (Video) – Moving Systems (Part 4)

Steven Bryant — Sun, 13 Jul 2008 22:33:17 +0000

In this episode, we look at Special Relativity and how it is related to the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. After reviewing this video series, I hope that you are left with a better understanding of my model as well as of Einstein’s theory and how the two are related. In addition, I hope that you have a better understanding of Einstein’s derivation as well as how one can reasonably conclude the effects of Time Dilation and Length Contraction if you only have one type of coordinate system instead of two. Lastly, I hope that this material helps you to better understand Einstein’s derivations as given in Sections 2 and 3 of his 1905 paper and in his Relativity book. Part 4 of the series build upon the material presented in the first three parts.

Corrections: 1) In the video when I perform the first oscillation, I mention 10 seconds (or 10 on the counter). I should have said 20, which is consistent with the counter and the rest of my discussion. I correctly say 20 later in the video. 2) At about 3:30 into the presentation I mentioned that the “person” is stationary. I intended to say that the “bus” is stationary.

Download in Windows Media Player Format

Episode 14 (Video) – Moving Systems (Part 3)

Steven Bryant — Sun, 13 Jul 2008 22:29:07 +0000

In this episode, we look at the second of the two types of coordinate systems inherent in the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems; a Complete Coordinate System. Part 3 of the series build upon the material presented in Parts 1 and 2.

Download in Windows Media Player Format

Episode 13 (Video) – Moving Systems (Part 2)

Steven Bryant — Sun, 13 Jul 2008 22:23:37 +0000

In this episode, we look at one of the two types of coordinate systems inherent in the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems; an Incomplete Coordinate System. Part 2 of the series build upon the material presented in Part 1.

Download video in Windows Media Player Format

Episode 12 (Video) – Moving Systems (Part 1)

Steven Bryant — Sun, 13 Jul 2008 22:18:20 +0000

In this episode, we review the concepts behind moving systems as used by the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems as well as in Special Relativity Theory. This four part video series is based on material delivered at this years AAAS/NPA conference held in April at the University of New Mexico. In Part 1 of the series, I introduce the concepts of a reference (or stationary) coordinate system, a second system (either stationary or moving – most of the times it is thought of as moving), and of an oscillating object.

Download Video in Windows Media Player Format

Episode 11 (Video) – Michelson-Morley Experiment AAAS/NPA Conference Presentation

Steven Bryant — Tue, 15 Apr 2008 18:57:59 +0000

In this episode, I delivery a presentation entitled Revisiting the Michelson-Morley Experiment to Reveal and Earth Orbital Velocity of 30 km/s. This presentation was originally given at the 15th Annual NPA conference on April 11, 2008 at the University of New Mexico. The conference was held in collaboration with the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and the session was attended by both AAAS and NPA participants.

This paper is a revised discussion of a paper, of the same name, that appears in the May 2008 edition of the Galilean Electrodynamics journal. The key finding is that the Michelson-Morley equations were developed in “Absolute” terms, and from that context are accurate. It further finds that the experimental device, called an Interferometer, returns accurate results, but that these actual results are based on relative measurements. This means that the relative-measurement based results when compared with the absolute-measurement based expected results will produce incorrect conclusions when compared to each other. The correction is to create relative-measurement based expected results, which when compared to the relative-measurement based actual results produce correct results. Note that the emphasis on Absolute versus Relative Measurements represents a change in tone over the content given in the original paper. One additional note, in the presentation when the displacement equations are given, they represent changes in length. It is easy to make this a change in time, which is how the equations are written in the paper. A pre-publication version of the paper is available at RelativityChallenge.com. A PDF version of the presentation delivered at the conference is available as a download from this blog entry.

NOTE: I have made two minor corrections to the materials in the 4/14/2008 posting and have reposted the material on 4/15/2008. As a result of technical problems during the process, I have deleted the original 4/14/2008 post and have replaced it with this post on 4/15/2008. I apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused.

Presentation in PDF Format

Episode 10 – Questions & Answers and Recap of Key Findings

Steven Bryant — Sun, 24 Feb 2008 22:09:48 +0000

In Episode 10, I answer several questions that have been sent in by listeners over the past several months. In addition, we will recap three of key findings we’ve discussed in the first 9 episodes of the podcast series. These three points are the finding of a math problem in Einstein’s derivation, the implication of bi-directional movement on the theory, and the improved accuracy of the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems equations.

Episode 9 – The importance of distinguishing between lengths and points

Steven Bryant — Sat, 08 Dec 2007 22:07:36 +0000

In Episode 9, we will explore the importance of distinguishing between lengths and points. The accepted definition of Special Relativity assumes the transformation equations converts a point from one coordinate system into a point in another coordinate system; hence the term “space-time points.” This episode shows that the equations are actually used to transform lengths, not points, primarily due to the bi-directional movement inherent in the derivation. While this finding further challenges the theoretical interpretation of Special Relativity, it is consistent with the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems.

Episode 8 – Tau is a function (Understanding the proper way to derive Einstein’s 1905 equations)

Steven Bryant — Mon, 15 Oct 2007 22:03:48 +0000

In Episode 8, we will explore what it means for Tau to be a function and how Einstein’s mistreatment of Tau as an equation has resulted in the math problems contained in his derivation. This episode will explore four areas. First it will explore functions, clearly identifying the proper way of defining and using functions. Second, it will explain some of the pitfalls of mistreating a function as an equation. Third it will explain how Xi and Tau are correctly derived when Tau is treated as a function. And fourth, it will revisit Einstein’s derivation to illustrate how his mistreatment of Tau as an equation results in the math problems previously discussed in Episode 2 and in the Storrs presentation.

Presentation in PDF Format

Episode 7 – The equations for the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems

Steven Bryant — Sun, 30 Sep 2007 22:02:17 +0000

In Episode 7, we explore the equations behind the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. First, we revisit the definitions of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. Then the equations will be presented and derived graphically. In addition to understanding the equations, it will reveal the meaning of the sub-expression vx’/(c^2-v^2) that is given in Einstein’s time (Tau) equation. Please download the accompanying PDF file associated with this episode.

Presentation in PDF Format

Episode 6 – SRT, the CICS model, and the Michelson-Morley Experiment

Steven Bryant — Tue, 28 Aug 2007 21:56:49 +0000

In Episode 6, I will answer questions that I received after Episode 5 was aired. We’ll also take a look at the Michelson-Morley experiment. This landmark experiment has been interpreted as returning 0 km/s as the answer, supporting Einstein’s SR theory. In this episode, I’ll explain, on a conceptual level, how to evaluate the Michelson-Morley data to reveal an Earth Orbital Velocity of 30 km/s, removing support for SR and building support for an ether-based model.

Episode 5 – Understanding Einstein’s SR Theory

Steven Bryant — Mon, 20 Aug 2007 21:53:33 +0000

In Episode 5, we look at Einstein’s Special Relativity Theory in the context of the model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. The goal is to help the listener understand the origin of Einstein’s speed of light “speed limit” and understand why Einstein felt that a twin moving in a rocket would age more slowly than her twin who remained on earth.

Episode 4 – Introducing Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems

Steven Bryant — Wed, 20 Jun 2007 21:51:21 +0000

In Episode 4, I introduce the concept of a Coordinate System along with two specific variants; a Complete Coordinate System and an Incomplete Coordinate System. I explain what these systems are and how they are different from what Einstein proposed in his theory.

Episode 3 – Conference Update and Implications of Findings

Steven Bryant — Sat, 09 Jun 2007 21:48:37 +0000

In Episode 3 we will discuss some of the implications of a mathematical problem in Einstein’s work. I am also going to update you on my experience as a presenter and as a participant at the NPA2007 conference held in Storrs, Connecticut (at the University of Connecticut).

Logistics: If you are playing or downloading this file from podshow.com, please begin using blog.relativitychallenge.com. You can subscribe to the RSS feed directly from the new site or from iTunes.

Storrs Conference Presentation

Steven Bryant — Mon, 04 Jun 2007 21:39:31 +0000

I delivered a presentation at a conference held at the University of Connecticut in May 2007. This presentation is a more polished version of the material covered in Episode #2 of the podcast. It presents, in mathematical terms, the problem in Einstein’s 1905 derivation, points out the root cause, and briefly introduces the Model of Complete and Incomplete Coordinate Systems. Two versions are available for download; one as the stand-alone version and a second with audio annotation.

Presentation in PowerPoint Format
Storrs Conference Presentation (video – wmv format)

Episode 2 – Identifying the Problem with SRT

Steven Bryant — Mon, 04 Jun 2007 21:37:34 +0000

In episode 2, I take a look at the steps Einstein used to create his equations. Specifically, we look at the rules of math (e.g., algebra) to help identify a problem in Einstein’s derivation. This podcast was originally aired in April 2007.

Presentation in PDF Format

Episode 1 – Introduction

Steven Bryant — Mon, 04 Jun 2007 21:27:26 +0000

An introduction to the RelativityChallenge.Com podcast with Steven Bryant. Listen to this podcast to get a feel for what the podcast is about and what we will cover. This episode was originally released in March 2007.